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Crap
About The Earth & The Universe
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The following
are all of the Weekly Droppings that have appeared on
Mindless Crap, dating back to the first one posted on
October 1, 2000.
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An airplane traveling 1,040 mph in a westerly direction
would equal the speed of the earth's rotation, and would
be flying at exactly the same local time around the
world until it suddenly flew into tomorrow at the
International Dateline. |
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A day on the planet Mercury is twice as long as its
year. Mercury rotates very slowly but revolves
around the sun in just under 88 days. |
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There is believed to be more water underground than the
total of all the lakes and rivers in the world.
Raindrops, piled on one another, eventually seep down
hundreds of feet into the earth's crust. |
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In 1976, 700,000 people around the world died as a
result of earthquakes. |
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The Earth is not round. It's an oblate spheroid,
flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. |
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The hottest recorded temperature occurred September 13,
1222, when it registered 136 Fahrenheit in Libya.
The coldest was in Antarctica on August 24, 1960 when it
was 127 below zero Fahrenheit. |
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Uranus actually lies on its side. The extreme
axial tip of Uranus is 98 degrees as it revolves around
the sun. By way of comparison, Earth is tipped at
23.5 degrees. |
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The moon weighs 81 billion tons. |
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For the first
two billion years of its existence, the earth had no
life on it whatsoever. |
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The first
pulsar, discovered in 1967, never varies in its timing
by even as much as a hundred-millionth of a second.
Its pulse is registered every 1.33730109 seconds. |
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The discovery
of Neptune was announced in 1846. But when
astronomers checked, they found the record of an
observation of the planet as far back as 1795 by
astronomers who, believing it to be a star, recorded the
position routinely. |
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According to
scientists, gold is believed to also exist on Mercury, Venus
and Mars. |
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Greenwich
Observatory, founded in 1675, at zero longitude near
London contained a brass line that divided the world
into its eastern and western hemispheres. The
Observatory itself was moved in the 1940s to Herstmonceux, Sussex. |
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| The
earth's rotation around the sun covers 585,000,000
miles. |
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| The
largest refracting telescope, the 40-inch Yerkes
telescope, was built in 1897 and is still in
use. All larger telescopes are of the reflecting
variety. |
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| Only
about 3,000 stars are visible to the naked eye. |
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| There
have been no recorded instances of anybody being
killed by a meteorite. |
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| Astronauts
become between two and three inches taller when in
space. |
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| Sea
water weighs about a pound and a half more per cubic
foot than fresh water at the same temperature. |
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| Every
14 years, Saturn's rings become briefly invisible to
astronomers on Earth. At that time, the plane of
the rings is tipped to that of the Earth's orbit, and
they are seen edge-on. Since the ring's are so
thin, they can't be seen at that angle. |
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| Fog
and a cloud are the same thing, only at different
altitudes. Fog is simply a cloud lying on the
earth, while clouds are fog floating in the sky. |
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| The
closest star to the sun, Alpha Centauri, is never
visible in the sky north of about 30 degrees Northern
Lattitude. |
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| If
the earth were to become totally flat and the oceans
distributed themselves evenly over the planet's
surface, the water would be approximately two miles
deep at every point. |
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| The
equatorial bulge of the earth does not rest along the
equator. The highest point of the bulge is
actually located 25 feet to the south. |
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| Because
of the speed at which the sun moves, it is impossible
for a solar eclipse to last more than 7 minutes and 58
seconds. |
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| Polaris
is the closest visible star to true north and is thus
referred to as the North Star. By sometime around the
year 2100, the wobble of the Earth's axis will slowly
begin pointing the North Pole away from Polaris. By
the year 14,000 A.D., the new North Star will be Vega. |
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| At its center, the
sun has a density of over a hundred times that of water,
and a temperature of 10-20 million degrees Celsius. |
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| All
of the stars comprising the Milky Way galaxy revolve
around the center of the galaxy once every 200 million
years or so. |
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| To go one
lunar day, adjust your watch to lose two minutes and
five seconds every hour. |
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| The
brightest star in history was the supernova of 1054,
which formed the Crab Nebula. It was brighter
than Venus and bright enough to be seen in daylight
and to cast a shadow at night. We know about it
through the astronomic records of China and Japan. |
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| The
plant life of the oceans makes up about 85% of
all the greenery on the planet. |
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| Jupiter
has the shortest day of all the planets. Although it
has a circumference of 280,000 miles - compared with
Earth's 25,000 - Jupiter manages to make one turn in
9 hours and 55 minutes. |
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The
longest single-word name of a place on Earth is:
Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipuakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu.
This place is a Moari name for a hill in New Zealand
and consists of 85 letters.
By the way, the name means “The place where Tamatea,
the man with the big knees, who slid, climbed, and swallowed
mountains, known as land-eater, played on the flute
to his loved one." |
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| Earth's
magnetic field has been weakening. It seems to have
lost 15% of its strength since 1670. At the present
rate of decrease, it will reach zero in 2,000 years.
Between the years 3500 and 4500, the magnetic field
will not be sufficiently strong enough to ward off charged
radiation from outer space. |
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| The
earth weighs 6 sextillion, 588 quintillion tons. |
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| Our
sun and the surrounding planets orbit around the center
of the Milky Way galaxy once every 250 million years. |
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| Every
time the moon's gravity causes a ten-foot tide at sea,
all the continents on earth rise at least six inches. |
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| Astronaut
L. Gordon Cooper was so relaxed on the morning of his
launch into space in May 1963 that he fell asleep in
his space capsule while waiting for blastoff. |
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| The
period between midnight and dawn is the best time to
look for shooting stars. On a normal night you can see
between five and ten an hour. In a desert, you can see
one every eight minutes. |
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| Syzygy
is the term referring to when the moon is in a direct
line with the earth and the sun. The average person
knows this time to be a full or new moon. |
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| On
its trip around the sun, the earth travels over a million
and a half miles per day. |
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| The
sun is about three million miles closer to the
earth on January 1st than it is on June 1st. |
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| The
earth is not perfectly round. Technically, it's
a triaxial ellipsoid, which is to say that it's nearly
spherical, but flattened at the top and bottom. |
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| The
single highest temperature ever recorded in U.S.
history was 134 degrees Fahrenheit.
It was recorded in Greenland Ranch, CA
on July 10, 1913.
The lowest recorded temperature was minus 80
degrees on January 23, 1971 in Prospect Creek, AK. |
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| The
Sahara Desert is over twice as big as the second largest
desert in the world, The Australian Desert.
The Sahara is 3.5 million square miles compared
to the 1.47 million square miles of the Australian.
This is "true" in the generic sense of
the Autralian Desert. There is no Australian
Desert. It is divided into many different deserts.
What would be true would be to say the Sahara is bigger
than the desert space in Australia (which is A LOT
- not sure how much as a percentage - of the total
land mass of australia).
- Lee H.
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| Venus
rotates so slowly that in a typical day lasts approximately
244 Earth days (5,856 hours). |
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| La
Paz, Bolivia is the highest capital city in the world. |
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| Pluto
has the longest year, lasting 247 years and 256 days
in Earth time (90,472 days including 61 leap years). |
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| You
would need to travel at 6.95 miles per second to escape
the Earth’s gravitational pull.
This is equivalent to traveling from New York to Philadelphia
in about twenty seconds. |
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| The
first asteroid to ever be discovered is Ceres.
It was discovered 1801 and is 582 miles in diameter. |
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| The
first building with an elevator was the six-story 130-foot
Equitable Life Building in New York.
It was built in 1870. |
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Brazil
is the fifth largest country in the world (behind Russia,
Canada, China and the United States).
It’s only 300,000 square miles smaller than the
United States.
Australia, India, Argentina, Kazakhstan and the
Sudan round out the Top 10. |
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The full Spanish name of the city of Los Angeles
is "El Pueblo de Nuestra Señora
la Reina de los Angeles de la Porciuncula."
Translated, it means “The town of Our Lady the
Queen of the Angels of the Little Portion.” |
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| On
average, about
500 meteorites strike the surface of the Earth each
year.
The calculated risk of being struck by a meteorite
in the United States is once every 9,300 years. |
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| The
official definition of a desert is any land that where
more water evaporates than is acquired through precipitation. |
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| Despite
the break
up of the USSR, Russia is still the largest country
in the world.
It’s almost twice the size of Canada, which ranks
second. |
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| The
first animal
sent to space was a female Samoyed named Laika.
Laika was sent into space on November 3, 1957
aboard the Russian spacecraft Sputnik II. |
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| A
manned rocket can reach the moon in less time than it
used to take to travel the length of England by stagecoach. |
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| The
deepest land point on Earth is the area around the Dead
Sea in Israel.
The Dead Sea is located 1,312 below sea level. |
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| As
late as 1820, the universe was thought to be 6,000 years
old. It is now thought to be between 15 and 20
billion years old. |
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| One
light year the distance light travels in a year at the
speed of 186,000 miles per second is just under six
thousand billion miles. Earth's nearest neighbor
in space, outside our own solar system is four light
years away (about 24 trillion miles). |
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| The
earth's rotation is slowing down at a rate of one second
per century. The gravity from the sun and moon
are creating tidal friction on the earth that are acting
as brakes on planet's spin. |
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| The
telescope at the Lick Observatory on Mount Hamilton,
in California, also serves as a tomb. The 36-inch
refracting telescope is mounted on a pillar that contains
the remains of Jack Lick, who died in 1876. Lick
was a wealthy financier and philanthropist who financed
the construction of the observatory that bears his name. |
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| Our
sun has an expected lifetime of about 11 billion years. |
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| The
temperature of the earth's interior increases by one
degree every 60 feet down. |
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| To
an observer standing on Pluto, the sun would appear
no brighter than Venus appears in our evening sky. |
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| The
earth is 24,901 miles around at the equator. |
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| The
earth rotates on its axis more slowly in March than
in September. |
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| If
someone were to capture and bottle a comet's 10,000-mile
vapor trail, the amount of vapor actually present in
the bottle would take up less than one cubic inch of
space. |
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| There
are more than 50,000 earthquakes throughout the world
every year. |
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| At
one time the earth consisted of one land mass and a
huge body of water. Geologists today call the land Pangaea
(from the Greek words "all land"), while the
water was called Panthalassa (from the Greek words "all
sea"). Between 180 and 200 million years ago, Pangaea
split into two parts: Laurasia, which consisted of North
America, Europe and Asia; and Gondwanaland, which consisted
of Africa, South America, India, Antarctica and Australia. |
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| More
water flows over Niagara Falls every year than any other
falls on earth. |
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| The
sun's total lifetime as a star capable of maintaining
a life-bearing Earth is about 11 billion years. Nearly
half that time has passed. |
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| The
curvature of the earth is pretty close to eight inches
every mile, or 66 feet every hundred miles. |
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| The
setting sun is redder than the rising sun because the
air at the end of the day is generally dustier than
it is at the beginning of the day. |
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| At
the distance at which our sun is located from the center
of the Milky Way galaxy, Earth and the rest of our solar
system are moving at a speed of about 170 miles per
second around the center. |
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| In
astrology, synastry is the comparison of natal charts
to forecast how people will interact. |
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| It
takes about 1.25 seconds for moonlight to reach the
Earth. |
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| The
first chimpanzee to travel into space was named Ham.
He got the name from the lab he was raised in, the Holloman
AeroMedical laboratory in Alamogordo,
NM. Ham flew in a Mercury space capsule in 1961. His
trip also proved that space travel was safe for humans. |
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| David
Wolf was the first person to cast an absentee ballot
from space. In November 1997, he cast a vote via e-mail
for the mayor of Houston while onboard the space station
Mir. |
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| In
earlier times, virginity on one's wedding night was
of the greatest importance. To prove that the bride
was a virgin, it was customary that the couple would
display the bloodstained bedsheet for all to see once
the wedding was consummated. |
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| Approximately
40,000 tons of meteoric dust hits the Earth each year. |
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| The
most common street name in the United States is Second
Street. First Street isn’t first because many times the designation
is replaced with the name Main Street. |
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